
The Democrats clearly believe 2006 is their best chance in a long time to retake either chamber of Congress. We see them actively recruiting Iraq War veterans as candidates and actually trying to come up with a unified message (ala the Contract With America) under the leadership of DCCC Chairman Rep. Rahm Emmanuel. Yet as we all know, the dynamics of congressional races (the dreaded incumbency system) make a change in power very improbable even when the public is skeptical of the majority party. Everyone hates congress and loves their congressman. It takes special circumstances (an unpopular incumbent like a Torricelli or perhaps a Santorum) or a retirement to force a change, which is why so much of the handicapping for next year depends on potential retirements.
Spectators got handed one Thanksgiving week with the announcement of Rep. Jim Kolbe (R-Ariz.) that he would be retiring after 22 years in office. Rep. Kolbe has been a leading proponent of Social Security reform over the years and a friend to College Republicans. However, his positions on abortion and immigration reform (among other things) have run counter to the conservative movement at large. Kolbe is very popular in his own district and survived a conservative primary challenge last year by 14 point margin to go on to win reelection by 60% of the vote. The 8th district of Arizona is widely considered a swing district (President Bush only carried the 8th with 53%) which is one reason why it was Rob Portman and not Kolbe that President Bush nominated to be U.S. Trade Representative this year.
Other variables: Registered Republicans make up a plurality in the 8th, with just under 40%. Registered Democrats constitute 35% of the electorate and 25% are registered independents. The independents will play less of a swing role in the outcome than they might have had the seat been open in 2004 (a presidential election year). Off-year elections tend to be base elections. Opposition to incumbent Governor Janet Napolitano (who is up for reelection in 2006) will likely determine how important the independent vote will be. If she faces only token Republican opposition, expect the independents to stay home.
More than 15% of 8th District voters are Hispanic.
20% of the 8th District electorate is considered rural. The 8th is also home to two military installations and is home to the ninth largest percentage of military retirees in the country.
Who will seize the GOP banner next year? Randy Graf, Kolbe’s challenger from last year, is already running again and as before has the support of Rep. Tom Tancredo’s Team America PAC. But Graf is running largely as a single issue candidate (against amnesty for illegal aliens) and has given indications he may not be so conservative in other areas. In a statement released August 11, Graf pledged to seek a seat on the Rep. Don Young (R-Alaska)’s House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee (Young is porker-in-chief Sen. Ted Stevens’ House ally) to see that Arizona gets “its fair share of tax dollars,” saying “We have serious transportation needs down here.” There is also the question of whether or not Graf is ready for prime time. Don’t expect him to get the Club for Growth endorsement, but the 43% he pulled in the 2004 Republican Primary establishes Graf as the obvious frontrunner.
Roll Call reports that Tuscon Mayor Robert Walkup, state Rep. Steve Huffman and state Sen. Toni Hellon are considering primary bids. The Arizona Republic is reporting that state Rep. Jonathan Paton, state Sen. Tim Bee, former Republican National Committeeman Mike Hellon, and Pima County Supervisor Ray Carroll are looking at running as well.
Already running as a Democrat is Arizona state Sen. Gabrielle Giffords, a Clintonian “Centrist” Democrat from Tuscon who is hoping her pro-business views will give her an edge among crossover voters. I’ll say this: she’s pretty cute, she rides a BMW motorcycle and she’s a Fulbright Scholar. I also have to think if she can successfully sell herself as a moderate and if her local ties ring true to her website she could pose a real threat to a candidate like a Randy Graf. Think Stephanie Herseth.
Other Democrat contenders: Already declared are Gulf War vet Jeff Latas, former Tuscon school board member Eva Bacal (who Kolbe bested in the general election last year), businessman Dwight Leister, Democratic activist Francine Shacter, and a 34-year-old former Napolitano aid named Tim Sultan. Former Tuscon Mayor Tim Volgy (who lost to Kolby in the 1998 midterm) is considering making a run, as is former Clinton aid and congressional candidate Fred DuVal, former state Senator Ramon Valadez, and state Rep. Ted Downing.
Advantage: Republicans
Prediction: Giffords takes the Democratic nomination in a runoff, loses to a Republican who is not Randy Graf.